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There is research that shows world-wide over 12 million people are currently affected by rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. It’s not a little amount in the count. In the present world, children are mostly affected by rheumatic fever in developing countries and it happens more in poor areas. Presently rheumatic fever is one of the large diseases in the world and it’s getting worse day by day.
What if it could have been prevented before it happened? It’s probably not possible to prevent it before but It is possible to get rid of it. In this article, I will write about Rheumatic fever symptoms, causes, treatments, and so on. I hope you will read this article till the end.
Table of Contents
Rheumatic Fever Overview
In a words, Rheumatic fever is the infection of bacteria. It is an inflammatory disease that can develop strep throat or fever that isn’t completely treated. Streptococcus is a bacteria that belongs to the family Streptococcaceae and this bacteria is completely responsible for rheumatic fever. Children who are 5 to 15 years old are mostly infected by this disease.
But not only children this disease can develop in younger children and adults. In the developed countries in the world like the United States the rheumatic fever is very rare, but the developing countries like Bangladesh this disease very common.
Causes Of Rheumatic Fever
The exact cause of rheumatic fever is the infection of the throat. But there are also some additional causes of rheumatic fever. Scarlet fever develops after a bacterial attack on the throat. When scarlet fever untreated then the infection begins on the throat and scarlet fever becomes rheumatic fever.
Some Common Symptoms & Sign Of Rheumatic Fever
The symptoms of rheumatic fever are altered through time. Firstly patient can have a few or several symptoms and through time, but during the course of the disease, the symptoms can change. The first symptom of rheumatic fever is Sore throat. Infection occurs after the throat is infected, and then after 2-4 weeks later the onset of rheumatic fever. Although there are also many symptoms of rheumatic fever can include, these are below.
- Tolerable or Intolerable Fever.
- Pain in tender joints and most commonly in the knees, ankles, elbows, and wrists.
- Chest pain, shortness of breath, and fast heartbeat
- Feeling tired or exhausted
- Uncontrollable body movements.
- Rash that appears as pink rings with a clear center through it is a very rare symptom.
Rheumatic Fever Diagnosis
There is exactly no test to diagnose rheumatic fever. But doctors can check the patient’s medical history, patient outlook, and symptoms. After considering these topics, doctors can use several types of test, like a blood test, urine test, or a throat swab. A throat swab is tested to look out for the infection of the throat.
Treatments Against Rheumatic Fever
You may know that penicillin is an effective thing to eliminate bacteria. The doctor will prescribe penicillin or other antibiotics against the strep bacteria. But patients have to complete their antibiotic dose. After completing the dose, doctors will start a course of antibiotics against rheumatic fever.
Is Rheumatic Fever Infectious?
No rheumatic fever is not an Infectious disease. Rheumatic fever does not spread from one person to another. But the peoples have strep throat or scarlet fever they can spread group A streptococcus to others by their respiratory droplets
Affected People Outlook
Rheumatic fever cannot be completely cured, but proper treatment can control this disease as much as needed. As children are more affected by this disease, so the issue should be taken seriously. When rheumatic fever formed into the last stage it may affect the heart, joints, nervous system, or skin. So the affected people may have a heart problem, skin problem abnormality of the nervous system, and many other problems. If you look at these symptoms to your children please go to the doctor’s chamber and checkup your child as soon as possible,
Complications Of Rheumatic Fever
If rheumatic fever not treated for a long time it can be a life-threatening issue. It can be the cause of permanent heart diseases such as damaged heart valves and heart failure. And the most serious complication of this disease is Rheumatic heart disease. But one thing I keep saying is that the proper treatment can control this disease as much as need.
Why Childs Are Mostly Affected In Rheumatic Fever?
According to research, it has been shown that children are mostly affected by this disease. The research also shows that this disease has spread rapidly in developing countries. The low immune system of the children’s body is maybe a cause for they’re to be more affected.
Last Words
According to the information of a trusted source, there are more than 10,000 diseases in the world and just only 500 cures. People in the world are gradually losing the immunity power of their bodies. So, peoples
being attacked by disease very easily. But good hygiene can prevent you from all types of disease. I hope you have got all the essential information from this article that you are quested. If you need more, leave a comment on the below comment box. Share this article with your closest people and allow them to know more.
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